Smoking Deaths Among Doctors SUMMARY: The breslow data frame has 10 rows and 5 columns. In 1961 Doll and Hill sent out a questionnaire to all men on the British Medical Register enquiring about their smoking habits. Almost 70% of such men replied. Death certificates were obtained for medical practitioners and causes of death were assigned on the basis of these certificates. The breslow data set contains the person- years of observations and deaths from coronary artery disease accumulated during the first ten years of the study. DATA DESCRIPTION: This data frame contains the following columns: age: The mid-point of the 10 year age-group for the doctors. smoke: An indicator of whether the doctors smoked (1) or not (0). n: The number of person-years in the category. y: The number of deaths attributed to coronary artery disease. ns: The number of smoker years in the category (smoke*n). SOURCE: The data were obtained from Breslow, N.E. (1985) Cohort Analysis in Epidemiology. In A Celebration of Statistics A.C. Atkinson and S.E. Fienberg (editors), 109-143. Springer-Verlag. OTHER REFERENCES: Davison, A.C. and Hinkley, D.V. (1997) Bootstrap Methods and Their Application. Cambridge University Press. Doll, R. and Hill, A.B. (1966) Mortality of British doctors in relation to smoking: Observations on coronary thrombosis. National Cancer Institute Monograph, 19, 205- 268.